High-frequency trading (HFT) is a sort of algorithmic trading that makes use of fast-frequency financial data and electronic trading instruments. It is characterized by high speeds, high turnover rates, and high order-to-trade ratios.
HFT is a type of trading that moves lots of orders in a short period of time using potent computer programs. To evaluate numerous markets and execute orders based on market conditions, it employs sophisticated algorithms. Traders with the quickest execution times are more successful than those with slower times.
Due to its steady supply of liquidity and removal of wide bid-ask spreads, HFT can help the market. Some exchanges encourage HFT by giving rebates or waiving fees to HFT providers in order to reward this beneficial effect on the markets.
HFT has the potential to greatly increase market volatility because algorithms are capable of making judgments in a matter of milliseconds without involving any human beings. HFT is found to be a contentious trading technique since the liquidity it offers can emerge and vanish very quickly, making it impossible for other traders to profit from it.