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Everything You Need To Know About Merged Mining

By July 23, 2021May 10th, 20234 minute read

Merged mining is mining for more than one cryptocurrency, that works on the same algorithm. The concept was a mining model that came about around 2014 with the Auxiliary proof of work (AuxPoW) protocol. While it was not something contemplated in the original white paper on cryptocurrency by Satoshi Nakamoto, he mentioned it on a Bitcointalk thread a few years later. Merged mining allows a miner to mine in more than one blockchain simultaneously. The cryptocurrencies operate on a shared algorithm basis. 

Merged mining also assists in warding off security concerns like chain attacks. It is now generally done through merged mining pools without additional resource investment by a user. This post discusses merged mining and its nuances.

What exactly is merged mining?

Merged mining, in technical jargon, is also called ‘Auxiliary Proof of Work,’ which is the protocol it is based on. A rather rudimentary understanding of the concept involves using the work done on one primary blockchain in another auxiliary blockchain(s). These blockchains, however, have to be operating on the same hash algorithm as the primary blockchain. The computational work done over the primary network is essentially shared across other auxiliary networks and leveraged accordingly. It does not require additional computational effort to conduct merged mining, just supporting architectural changes in the auxiliary networks to accept the PoW done for the parent blockchain.

The primary blockchain does not require any major modification for merged mining. For the auxiliary blockchain network, however, you will have to use the assistance of something called a ‘hard fork’ to modify it. Forks are usually introduced to add new features to a blockchain. A rudimentary understanding of it- forks introduce a new set of rules for the crypto to follow.

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The auxiliary blockchains also have an increased amount of security due to operating on the same hashing power as the primary blockchain. Auxiliary blockchains sometimes also gain more traction as crypto coins owing to being associated with the primary blockchain. Namecoin, for instance, gained some ground after being merge-mined along with Bitcoin. It was also one of the first implementations of merged mining. It was followed by the public merge-mining of Dogecoin with Litecoin in 2014 as well. 

As a result of which, Dogecoin, which was the auxiliary cryptocurrency, witnessed exponential growth in the following weeks. It was a successful enterprise in merge-mining as it also led to Dogecoin’s position being cemented as a popular crypto coin for years to come. The combination mining also led to improvements in its security network over time.

There is a high incentive for merged mining, as the rewards are extra for no additional hours to be put in by the miner. There is, however, extra maintenance work required in maintaining two networks for the miner.

Pros of merged mining:

  1. It allows the same mining equipment to be used to generate new blocks in several different networks simultaneously.
  2. Due to merged mining, the power of the hash in blockchain networks increases. It helps to generate greater computational power for networks and an increase in their level of difficulty, which makes the networks more secure and robust by having a larger computational capacity or, in other words,  hashing. It can become a great advantage for small blockchains with less hashing power and a low level of security. It can also reduce the probability of suffering attacks. Namecoin became secure in the same way.
  3. The same mining equipment used for block mining in several networks increases the profitability and performance of the mining equipment. And therefore mining activities as well.
  4. Miners who execute merged mining get many opportunities to generate new blocks using the same mining algorithm, e.g., SHA-256. It will benefit the miners in receiving rewards for block mining, too.

What is a merged mining pool?

A merged mining pool is created out of combining the resources of a large number of people. The idea behind creating a pool is to increase the probability of finding the solutions to a block. Combining computational resources results in better facilitation of this goal.

With merged mining network complexities in 2021, solo mining is gradually becoming unfeasible for generating any profit. With a merged mining pool, miners also collectively devise rules of the pool for a more constant source of revenue. Some amount of mining fee is charged for the maintenance of the pool, as well as for the services provided. The remaining mining rewards are divided among the participants.

Before selecting a merged mining pool, ensure your blockchain software is compatible with the pool. An overall assessment of the pool’s security, server location, fee, and reputation must also be done before deciding.

The size of the mining pool is also a factor to look for while choosing a suitable mining pool. Small mining pools have fewer miners and low hash rates. Suppose you choose to join a large pool; you have to be aware of the mining difficulty, especially if your equipment isn’t powerful enough. Thus, a balance is required between the size of the pool and your hashing power. If you wish to learn more about cryptocurrency mining pools, you should check out our blog.

Conclusively, merged mining is a process by which the computational work over one network can be harnessed over others. Miners might sometimes create a combination of networks called a merged mining pool. This aids faster mining and provides additional resources. The onus lies on the miners to pick a merged mining pool that suits their needs.


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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bitcoin A Good Investment For The Future?

Some investors are afraid of the risks or devastation, but others are very eager to pursue the possibility of profit from a Bitcoin investment. A Bitcoin investment is similar to stock investing, except it can be more volatile.

How Does Bitcoin Work?

The blockchain, a distributed digital ledger, is what Bitcoin is based on. As the name suggests, blockchain is a linked database made up of blocks that store information about each transaction, such as the date and time, total amount, buyer and seller, and a unique identifier for each exchange. Entries are linked in chronological order to form a digital blockchain. Entries are linked in chronological order to form a digital blockchain. Blockchain is decentralized, which means any central authority does not control it.

How To Convert Bitcoin To Cash?

There are many ways of converting Bitcoin to cash, such as crypto exchanges, Bitcoin ATMs, Bitcoin Debit Cards, Peer to Peer Transactions. You can use cryptocurrency exchanges such as WazirX for this. Unlike typical ATMs, which allow you to withdraw money from your bank account, a Bitcoin ATM is a physical location where you may buy and sell Bitcoins using fiat currency. Several websites provide the option of selling Bitcoin in return for a prepaid debit card that may be used just like a standard debit card. You can sell Bitcoin for cash through a peer-to-peer platform in a faster and more anonymous manner.

How To Create Bitcoin Account?

Firstly, Go to the WazirX website and sign up. Then, a verification mail will be sent to you. The link sent via verification mail would be available only for a few seconds so make sure you click on the link sent to you as soon as possible, and it will verify your email address successfully. The next step is to set up security, so select the most suitable option for you. After you have set up the security, you will get a choice to either proceed further with or without completing the KYC procedure. After that, you will be directed to the Funds and Transfer page, where you could start depositing Bitcoins to your wallet. You can also deposit INR and then use it to buy Bitcoin for your WazirX Bitcoin wallet.

What Is The Meaning Of Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is a type of cryptocurrency that was first introduced in January 2009. It is invented based on the key concepts and notions presented in a whitepaper by Satoshi Nakamoto, a mysterious and pseudonymous figure. The name of the individual or people who invented technology is yet unknown. Bitcoin promises reduced transaction fees than existing online payment methods, and a decentralized authority controls it, unlike government-issued currencies.

How Bitcoin Works?

Bitcoin is based on the blockchain, a distributed digital ledger. As the name implies, blockchain is a connected database made up of blocks that hold information about each transaction, such as the date and time, total value, buyer and seller, and a unique identifier for each exchange. Entries are linked in chronological sequence, forming a digital chain of blocks. Blockchain is decentralized, meaning a centralized institution does not own it

What Is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that may be purchased, traded, and traded without intermediary like a bank. Bitcoin is built on the blockchain, which is a distributed digital ledger. Wei Dai suggested a new kind of money that relies on cryptography rather than a central authority to oversee its production and transactions on the cypherpunks mailing list in 1998. Bitcoin was the first application of that notion. In 2009, Satoshi Nakamoto sent out the first Bitcoin specification and proof of concept to a cryptography mailing group.

Can Bitcoin Be Converted To Real Money?

Crypto exchanges, Bitcoin ATMs, Bitcoin Debit Cards, and Peer Peer Transactions are all options for converting Bitcoin to cash. This can be accomplished by using Bitcoin exchanges such as WazirX. A Bitcoin ATM is a real place where you may purchase and sell Bitcoins with cash, unlike standard ATMs that allow you to withdraw money from your bank account. Many websites provide the option of purchasing Bitcoin in return for a prepaid debit card that works similarly to a standard debit card. Through a peer-to-peer marketplace, you may sell Bitcoin for cash faster and more privately.

What Are The Chances Of Bitcoin Crashing?

Two Yale University economists (Yukun Liu and Aleh Tsyvinski) produced research titled "Risks and Returns of Cryptocurrency" in 2018. They looked at the possibility of Bitcoin crashing to zero in a single day. The authors discovered that the chances of an undefined tragedy crashing Bitcoin to zero ranged from 0 percent to 1.3 percent and was around 0.4 percent at the time of publishing, using Bitcoin's history returns to determine its risk-neutral disaster probability. Others claim that because Bitcoin has no intrinsic value, it will inevitably crash to zero. On the other hand, Bitcoin advocates argue that the currency is backed by customer confidence and mathematics.

Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency is not a legal tender and is currently unregulated. Kindly ensure that you undertake sufficient risk assessment when trading cryptocurrencies as they are often subject to high price volatility. The information provided in this section doesn't represent any investment advice or WazirX's official position. WazirX reserves the right in its sole discretion to amend or change this blog post at any time and for any reasons without prior notice.
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